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Inside Spencer: The KSRL Blog

Books on a shelf

Welcome to the Kenneth Spencer Research Library blog! As the special collections and archives library at the University of Kansas, Spencer is home to remarkable and diverse collections of rare and unique items. Explore the blog to learn about the work we do and the materials we collect.

That’s Distinctive!: Famous Monsters of Filmland

October 29th, 2024

Check the blog each Friday for a new “That’s Distinctive!” post. I created this series to provide a lighthearted glimpse into the diverse and unique items at Spencer. “That’s Distinctive!” is meant to show that the library has something for everyone regardless of interest. If you have suggested topics for a future item feature or questions about the collections, you can leave a comment at the bottom of this page. All collections, including those highlighted on the blog, are available for members of the public to explore in the Reading Room during regular hours.

For one final installment of spooky October, I am sharing an item from the library’s science fiction holdings within Special Collections. This week I am highlighting select covers of Famous Monsters of Filmland. Published from 1958 to 1983, the magazine “offered brief articles, well-illustrated with publicity stills and graphic artwork, on horror movies from the silent era to the current date of publication, their stars and filmmakers.” Editor Forest J. Ackerman was a leading figure in science fiction and horror fandom as well as a science fiction writer and editor. The back of issue #158 of the magazine includes “home movies so ghastly you will be astonished,” “deluxe latex rubber whole head masks,” and lists of books and other magazines being printed at the time. One article is titled “You Scream as They Leap from the Screen Horror from the Third Dimension,” and it covers the use of 3-D in films and television. Per Wikipedia, the success of Famous Monsters of Filmland “inspired the creation of many other similar publications, including Castle of Frankenstein, Cinefantastique, Fangoria, The Monster Times, and Video Watchdog.”  Some full issues of the magazine can be found on the Famous Monsters of Filmland website.

The covers shown today highlight films such as Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope, King Kong, Mr. Sardonicus, and Superman. I’m pretty sure I stumbled upon this collection by literally searching for “monsters” in the KU Libraries online catalog when looking for items to highlight in October. When the students brought the issues to me, there was quite a selection to choose from, which always makes my decision harder. Generally, in cases like that, I choose at random what to show.

It is always sad for me to see October come to a close. With the end of spooky season, I hope the items I have chosen to highlight this year have helped share more insights to the collections Spencer houses.

Color illustration of King Kong standing on buildings in a city, fighting airplanes with a woman in his hand.
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Smiling monster man in a suit with the words "King Kong's Colorful Crash, Lugosi's Transylvania Trip, Mr. Sardonicus Grins Again, Renfield Revisited at Last."
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A creature from Star Wars with the text "Enter Our Fabulous Star Wars $1000 Contest!"
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Superman plus characters from Lord of the Rings, Galactica, and Star Wars.
Front covers of Famous Monsters of Filmland from (top to bottom) May 1976, July 1976, September 1978, and March 1979. Call Number: ASF CURR D82. Click images to enlarge.

Tiffany McIntosh
Public Services

That’s Distinctive!: Demons, Imps, and Fiends

October 25th, 2024

Check the blog each Friday for a new “That’s Distinctive!” post. I created this series to provide a lighthearted glimpse into the diverse and unique items at Spencer. “That’s Distinctive!” is meant to show that the library has something for everyone regardless of interest. If you have suggested topics for a future item feature or questions about the collections, you can leave a comment at the bottom of this page. All collections, including those highlighted on the blog, are available for members of the public to explore in the Reading Room during regular hours.

Continuing on with our spooky theme for the month of October, this week on That’s Distinctive! I am sharing select pages from Demons, Imps & Fiends: Drawings by Leonard Baskin. If you were around last year, you might recall that I shared Imps, Demons, Hobgoblins, Witches, Fairies & Elves – another work authored by Baskin.

The work shared today consists of 21 unnumbered leaves bearing drawings of various creatures. It was published by the Gehenna Press. Established by Baskin in 1942 while he was a student at Yale, Gehenna was one of the first fine arts presses in the U.S. Only 450 copies of Demons, Imps & Fiends: Drawings were printed, with Spencer holding the 116th copy. I was excited to pull this item because Baskin’s book that I highlighted last year was one of my favorites. There is something about his illustrations that pulls the viewer in yet leaves something to the imagination. Each illustration has its own quirks and character which I really think brings them to life. This volume is one of over 150 Baskin-related items donated to Spencer Research Library by the collector John C. English.

Black-and-white sketch of a male goblin in profile. He has a a large nose, webbed hands with pointed finger nails, and what appears to be a small tail.
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Black-and-white sketch of a creature standing on two legs. He appears to be covered or made of twigs or something of a similar shape.
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Black-and-white sketch of a face under a tall and pointed black hat.
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Black-and-white sketch of a small creature peeking out from inside what appears to be a large black coat.
Selected pages from Demons, Imps & Fiends: Drawings by Leonard Baskin, 1976. Call Number: D7425. Click image to enlarge.

Tiffany McIntosh
Public Services

The Sea Monsters of Spencer

October 22nd, 2024
Assorted sea creatures depicted in the map Nieuwe groote en seer Curieuse Paskaart van Gehell-Westindien... by Jan Sikkena, ca.1698-1715. Call Number: Orbis Maps 1:156.
Assorted sea creatures depicted in the map Nieuwe groote en seer Curieuse Paskaart van Gehell-Westindien… by Jan Sikkena, circa 1698-1715. Call Number: Orbis Maps 1:156. Click image to enlarge.

In May of this year, students and staff in the Conservation Lab undertook the ambitious project of rehousing the Spencer Library’s Orbis Maps collection. This collection includes more than one thousand maps that span centuries, forming a vibrant repository of our geographic landscape through time. Though there was much to explore, one of the most exciting parts of this project was the continual discovery of sea monsters, peppered in the blue of the earliest maps. 

Assorted sea creatures depicted in the map America by Jodocus Hondius, ca.1609-1633. Call Number: Orbis Maps 1:33.
Assorted sea creatures depicted in the map America by Jodocus Hondius, circa 1609-1633. Call Number: Orbis Maps 1:33. Click image to enlarge.

Though these sorts of depictions seem mystical to us, sea monsters were often included by mapmakers who were striving for scientific accuracy. Prior to the eighteenth century, seafaring legends heavily influenced what people knew of oceanic life. Sailors would return from their expeditions with tales of close brushes with vicious kraken, sirens, and serpents. Such beasts were then often included by mapmakers — a practice which, according to the Smithsonian, was an act of upholding the common understanding of that time.

A whale-like sea creature depicted in the map Americae sive novi orbis, nova descriptio, ca.1570-1600. Call Number: Orbis Maps 1:30.
A whale-like sea creature depicted in the map Americae sive novi orbis, nova descriptio, circa 1570-1600. Call Number: Orbis Maps 1:30. Click image to enlarge.

In many instances, sea monsters were inspired by animals that sailors might have come across, but perhaps not accurately seen. For example, in Orbis Maps 1:30, above, a whale-like creature swims through a gulf, with only small characteristics distinguishing it from the sea mammal we’ve come to know. In other cases, as with Orbis Map 1:5 (below), the sea monsters have virtually no bearing in reality and are altogether closer to the traditional monsters of myths and legends. 

Full view of the map Nova totius terrarum orbis tabula Amstelaedami...by Frederik de Wit, [173-]. Call Number: Orbis Maps 1:5.
Nova totius terrarum orbis tabula Amstelaedami… by Frederik de Wit, [173-]. Call Number: Orbis Maps 1:5. Click image to enlarge.

These sea monsters are just a few of many that were found in the Orbis Maps collection. As the maps progressed through time, we observed the image of the world change to become more and more representative of what we have today, and sea monster numbers slowly dwindled as scientific knowledge became more absolute.

Detail of a three-headed sea monster depicted on Orbis Maps 1:5.
Three-headed sea monster depicted in the upper left corner of Nova totius terrarum orbis tabula Amstelaedami… by Frederik de Wit, [173-]. Call Number: Orbis Maps 1:5. Click image to enlarge.

The rehousing project for the Orbis Maps was completed on July 30th of this year and, overall, a total of sixteen maps were found to contain sea monsters like the ones shown here. These creatures, and many more delights from this collection, can be visited in the Spencer Research Library. 

Reece Wohlford
Conservation Services Student Assistant

That’s Distinctive!: Concrete Poetry

July 12th, 2024

Check the blog each Friday for a new “That’s Distinctive!” post. I created the series because I genuinely believe there is something in our collections for everyone, whether you’re writing a paper or just want to have a look. “That’s Distinctive!” will provide a more lighthearted glimpse into the diverse and unique materials at Spencer – including items that many people may not realize the library holds. If you have suggested topics for a future item feature or questions about the collections, feel free to leave a comment at the bottom of this page.

This week on That’s Distinctive! I am sharing a book from Special Collections. The book, titled Flowers in Concrete, was written by Mary Ellen Solt and published in 1966. According to the Poetry Foundation, “Solt began writing concrete poetry in the 1960s and became a leader of the concrete poetry movement.” A post on the Getty’s Iris blog describes concrete poetry as a form of poetry where the poems are “composed of words, letters, colors, and typefaces, in which graphic space plays a central role in both design and meaning.” The Poets.org website describes concrete poetry as more than just poems; they are pieces of visual art. Concrete poems are meant to be viewed rather than read aloud.

While there is more to be seen than said when it comes to concrete poetry, I chose to highlight this item because I had never heard of a concrete poem before. Often, then one thinks of a poem, they think of the typical lines that tend to rhyme and tell a story. Concrete poems still tell a story but in a different way. I came across this book when Special Collections Curator Elspeth Healey was using it for a class. She took a moment to show the book to me and some students since we were intrigued. The book the library houses is copy 60 out of 100 printed. Solt signed and dated the title page of Spencer’s copy in February 1970. The library also holds a later limited-edition poster-sized portfolio version of Flowers in Concrete printed by lithography in 1969 (Call Number: R72). Below I am sharing just three examples of concrete poems from the book (zinnia, forsythia, and dogwood). The Poetry4Kids website has a great lesson on how to write a concrete poem.

The title and the author's name in black against a brown background.
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This image has the printed text of the title page with author Mary Ellen Solt's signature in pencil.
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The letters of the word "zinnia" in a series of concentric circles: on the left red letters against a taupe background and on the right cream letters against a cream background.
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The letters of the word "forsythia" in black against a gold background, formatted as curvy vertical lines from a rectangular acrostic with the words forsythia, out, race, spring's, yellow, telegram, hope, insists, and action from the word "forsythia."
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The word "dogwood" in black against a cream background. On the left it is formatted in a circle in the middle of a minimalist four-petal flower. On the right the word, in part or in full, is positioned on or near a music staff.
Selected pages from Flowers in Concrete by Mary Ellen Solt, 1966. Call Number: B12714. Click images to enlarge.

Tiffany McIntosh
Public Services

That’s Distinctive!: Roald Dahl’s “Boy: Tales of Childhood”

May 31st, 2024

Check the blog each Friday for a new “That’s Distinctive!” post. I created this series to provide a lighthearted glimpse into the diverse and unique items at Spencer. “That’s Distinctive!” is meant to show that the library has something for everyone regardless of interest. If you have suggested topics for a future item feature or questions about the collections, you can leave a comment at the bottom of this page. All collections, including those highlighted on the blog, are available for members of the public to explore in the Reading Room during regular hours.

This week on That’s Distinctive! I am sharing a book from Special Collections. Special Collections holds a wide array of rare books and manuscripts from throughout time. The collection “presently holds about 250,000 volumes printed since the mid-fifteenth century and about 250,000 manuscripts dating from antiquity to the present.”

The book, titled Boy: Tales of Childhood, is an autobiography written by Roald Dahl and published in 1984.  According to Wikipedia, the book “describes [Dahl’s] life from early childhood until leaving school, focusing on living conditions in Britain in the 1920s and 1930s, the public school system at the time, and how his childhood experiences led him to writing children’s books as a career.” Throughout the book are photos from Dahl’s life. The book was followed up by a second autobiography titled Going Solo.

In one chapter of the book, “The Bicycle and the Sweet-shop,” Dahl remarks on his time at a private school. Though he does not remember much about the Llandaff Cathedral School, Dahl has two distinct memories from his two years there. The first memory he mentions is that of a boy riding a bicycle when he suddenly zooms by pedaling backward and not holding the handlebars. He then wishes to himself that someday he could do the same. The second memory is that of walking home from school with his friends and stopping at a candy shop any time they had the funds. One of his friends would frequently tell tales of how the sweets were made.

Roald Dahl (1916-1990) was a British author who is well known for many popular children’s books including Fantastic Mr. Fox, Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, and Matilda. Many of Dahl’s books have been adapted into popular films.

I chose to highlight this book because it gives a glimpse into the author’s life in ways that regular children’s stories might not. I had not heard of the book before finding it in the library. I was simply looking for books by Roald Dahl and this title popped up. Many of Dahl’s children’s books bring back memories from my own childhood, whether it was wishing I had magic powers like Matilda or hoping Wonka’s chocolate factory could be real. Interestingly enough, Fantastic Mr. Fox is one of my favorite movies as an adult. I even have it on DVD, so it is readily available at all times.

Black-and-white headshot sketch of a boy, with the book's title and author.
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Collage of black-and-white photographs of a young Roald Dahl and his family.
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Black-and-white photograph of an adult Roald Dahl standing and leaning against a decorated wagon.
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The text of the first page of the table of contents.
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The text of the first page of the chapter "Papa and Mama," accompanied by black-and-white photos.
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This image has the text of the first page of the chapter "The Bicycle and the Sweet-shop," accompanied by black-and-white photos.
The front cover, inside front cover, back cover, table of contents of – and selected pages from – Boy: Tales of Childhood by Roald Dahl, 1984. Call Number: C25376. Click images to enlarge.

Tiffany McIntosh
Public Services